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The American Energy Consumer







Table 4-17.Employed Heads of Households Using Private Transit: Comparison with Time and Cost of Commuting to Work on Public Transit, 1973
Time and cost Percent
Employed heads of households using private transportation 100
Time by public transit would be
More 74
The same (within 10 minutes) 23
Less 3
Cost by public transit would be
More 40
The same (within $0.20) 36
Less 25
Source: Washington Center for Metropolitan Studies' Lifestyles and Energy Surveys.
Table 4-18.Employed Heads of Households Using Public Transit: Comparison with Commuting Time on Private Transit, 1973
Commuting time Percent
Employed heads of households using public transportation 100
Time by private transit would be
More 16
The same (within 10 minutes) 33
Less 50
Source: Washington Center for Metropolitan Studies' Lifestyles and Energy Surveys.

use public transit plus those who could switch to public transit and not spend more time commuting. If all those who could switch would do so, the number of public transit users in the United States would increase from 3.8 million to 6.9 million—an increase of over 80 percent.

As can be seen from the table, the greatest potential presently for increasing public transit use is in the large metropolitan areas and in the central cities of metropolitan areas. In both, without increasing commuting time and