refurbished stable in Oxford Village, Connecticut. Both homes
are centrally air conditioned. They have their own elevator in town
and they ride horses in the country. They have a male cook who
lives in and a freezer full of steaks. They also have an automatic
washing machine, dishwasher, an electric refrigerator, an electric
clothes dryer, a gas stove, a sewing machine, and three color TV
sets. They have fourteen rooms and six baths in town and as many in
Connecticut. They serve meat or fish 21 times a week and they never
eat frozen dinners.
Their homes
are richly furnished with antiques and Renaissance paintings and
have enormous fireplaces. Still, the Fs' consumption has not been
as conspicuous as one might assume. Their town car is seven years
old and they have recently and reluctantly bought a station wagon
for the country. They also resisted buying a color TV until 1971,
though once having acquired it they soon acquired two more. They
feel somewhat burdened by their possessions.
They would
prefer, for example, to own no car at all. The car in town is a
Lincoln Continental, which gets nine miles to a gallon and which
Mrs. F loathes to drive; but since large works of art must
occasionally be transported across Manhattan, it is a convenience.
Meanwhile, it lurks outside their house and their lives like a
minor blackmailer, hitting them in the pocketbook. When the garage
owner recently raised the monthly parking fee from $95 to $124, Mr.
F was outraged and he began parking on the streets. This was not an
ideal solution, since New York enjoys what is known as alternate
street parking, which means it is illegal to park on one side of
the street on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday and on the other on
Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. The cook had to go out and move it
at regular intervals. It was a burden and costly in traffic
tickets, and one suspected that in time the Fs would succumb to the
ease of the exorbitantly priced garage.
Meanwhile,
the Fs—mother, father and four daughters—moved around
Manhattan in taxis and in the country in a station wagon and on
ten-speed bikes. The girls take cabs when they go more than three
blocks. Mrs. F takes as many as five cabs a day. The family spends
the entire summer in Connecticut, with Mr. F commuting. In the
country, Mrs. F runs an antique store, which adds an incidental
$10,000 a year to the Fs' very substantial income.
But in the
summer of 1973, the Fs were not complacent about their way of life.
The devaluation of the dollar, for one thing, had affected their
businesses and for people living in midtown Manhattan, the problems
of our times—pollution, energy shortages, and urban
decay—were close at hand. When asked how in theory he would
adjust to an America which suddenly had no air conditioning and no
jet planes, Mr. F said without hesitation that he'd move to
London.
The Fs have
never been poor. Mrs. F was born rich at a time when the
overwhelming majority of Americans felt they were on the brink of
fiscal