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The American Energy Consumer
Table 3-18.Winter Indoor Temperature
Control and Characteristics by Whether Space Heat Is Paid For
Directly, 1973 (percent of households)
|
|
Pay for space
heat |
|
Characteristics |
All households |
Yes |
No |
| All households |
100 |
100 |
100 |
| With thermostat or
valve |
81 |
87 |
48 |
| Temperature during
day |
|
|
|
| Under 70° |
12 |
12 |
14 |
| 70°-72° |
52 |
53 |
45 |
| 73° or higher |
33 |
32 |
38 |
| Don't know |
2 |
2 |
4 |
| Temperature at night |
|
|
|
| Under 70° |
45 |
45 |
49 |
| 70°-72° |
35 |
36 |
28 |
| 73° or higher |
16 |
16 |
18 |
| Don't know |
4 |
4 |
4 |
| Source: Washington
Center for Metropolitan Studies' Lifestyles and Energy
Surveys. |
Table 3-19.Temperature Controlling
Characteristics by Whether Space Heat Is Paid For Directly, 1973
(percent of households)
|
|
Pay for space
heat |
|
Characteristics |
All households |
Yes |
No |
| All households |
100 |
100 |
100 |
| No electric space
heater |
85 |
84 |
91 |
| With space heater |
15 |
16 |
8 |
| 1 |
12 |
13 |
8 |
| 2 or more |
2 |
2 |
1 |
| Windows sometimes open at
night in winter |
33 |
31 |
49 |
| Room door usually
shut |
15 |
14 |
19 |
| Usually not shut |
18 |
16 |
28 |
| Windows almost never
open |
66 |
68 |
50 |
| Source: Washington
Center for Metropolitan Studies' Lifestyles and Energy
Surveys. |
Furnace Pilot Lights.
Turning off
the pilot light of a natural gas furnace during the summer is a way
of saving energy without causing a family any discomfort. In the
summer before the energy crisis of 1973-74, about 13 million
households saved energy by having their pilot lights turned off in
the summer. Another 25 million left their furnace pilot lights on
(Table 3-20). If