confidential, and were urged to be free and frank in their
comments.
One of the
questions they were asked was: "Apart from any deficiencies in your
preparation, did you encounter any difficulties in adjusting to the
academic or social aspects of college life?"
The responses
were as follows:
|
1951 GROUP |
1952 GROUP |
|
SCHOLARS |
COMPARISONS |
SCHOLARS |
COMPARISONS |
| YES |
81% |
52% |
63% |
51% |
| NO |
19 |
47 |
37 |
49 |
| NO RESPONSE |
|
1 |
|
|
These
responses tend to support the belief of the colleges that the
restrictive measures applied to the "pioneer" group of 1951
Scholars added to their adjustment problems, and that removal of
these restrictions made things easier for succeeding Scholar
groups.
The
difficulty most frequently cited by the Scholars was that they had
felt "bashful," "shy," "immature," or had "taken time to make
friends." Nearly a third of them volunteered that this had been the
case. Roughly a quarter of them mentioned specific trouble with
"dating." Another 25 per cent cited a difficulty that was unique to
the Scholars: they felt that they were considered by regular
students as members of an "out group."
The
Comparison students reported that they too had suffered from
"shyness," "immaturity," "slowness to make friends," and difficulty
with dating. However, the proportion citing these difficulties was
markedly lower than for the Scholars. In general, the Comparison
students reported somewhat less trouble of a strictly social and
emotional nature and somewhat more trouble with study habits and
with budgeting their time as between social and academic
activities.
A more
detailed examination of the Scholars' social and emotional problems
may logically begin with the only important