basis for the individual college. They should be of the type
most apt to benefit from the type of education which the college
has to offer.
Such students
should have above average academic achievement and superior
intelligence.
Such
students, except in unusual cases, should have completed the 11th
grade.
Personality
wise, they should show evidence of emotional maturity at least
consistent with their chronological age, good ability in
inter-personal relations, and freedom from excessive parental
pressure toward early admission. Students who have had frequent
changes of schools without similar moves by the family, who come
from families with severe discord or who are using college entrance
as an escape from serious personal problems are poor risks.
Students who
have had psychiatric illnesses should have had adequate
treatment.
Students with
characteriological disorders should not be admitted. However, a
distinction must be made between misbehavior as representative of a
long-standing characteriological disorder and misbehavior as a
manifestation of adolescent rebellion. These latter cases, if the
difficulties have been overcome, either as a result of the natural
maturing process or of psychiatric treatment, should not be
excluded.
In the
selection of students for liberal arts courses, such students
should have appropriate educational values, or the capacity to
acquire such values.
Close
scrutiny should be given by large urban universities to students
from rural areas.
In selection,
it is all too easy to err in not admitting the unusually
intellectually gifted student or the chronic dissenter who is not
"well-rounded." While "well-rounded" students are highly desirable,
if this is used as the main criteria for admission these unusual
students may be passed over. Such students may