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Ford Foundation Annual Report 1990







as we know it did not issue full-blown from the decade of its founding and the transcendent documents written during that time

The America we now inhabit was created over the course of the ensuing two centuries, through the unceasing demand of men and women in every generation that the promise of America include more and more of its people, that the American identity be rooted in a person's willingness to commit to the ideal of America and to work toward its realization. The commitment to an America that provides opportunity for all its people remains the central principle of our national life and the deepest source of our strength. Our nation is replete with examples of the strength that historically excluded groups and newcomers can bring. All they require is that the nation provide a rational basis for the belief that through their own labors they can help strengthen and then claim their fair share in America. Our diversity is one of our greatest national assets. Our future health and vitality as a society depend on it. It is an area in which we clearly lead the world.

Many nations are now struggling with these same issues. In developing countries, strains caused by flows of refugees and migrants are particularly sharp. And the break-up of the Soviet empire has sprung loose long-dormant ethnic antagonisms in that part of the world. It is becoming more and more evident that the experiment in multiracial, multi-ethnic living that the United States has been conducting for more than two hundred years must also be attempted by the larger world.

If the world is, in fact, becoming a global village, it is a village where many voices must be heard, the counsels of many different traditions taken, and many different points of view understood. As issues of trade, peace and security, and the environment have become more global in both their scope and consequences, they have vastly increased the need for international cooperation. In such a world, only a shared commitment to equitable economic growth and to the ideals expressed in such documents as the U.N. Charter, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and our own laws and Constitution will safely guide us on our way.

A COMMITMENT TO DIVERSITY

The work of the Ford Foundation is about many things. It reaches into many different areas of the world and into at least as many different areas of human endeavor. And yet, common to our work across the world is our commitment to helping people and nations come to terms with diversity—by removing barriers that prevent people from reaching levels of excellence and accomplishment, by encouraging pluralism of ideas and cultural expressions, and by bringing to bear the talents of all people on problems facing communities, nations, and the world. Keeping that commitment in mind will help readers understand the work described in our 1990 Annual Report.

I would like now to touch on a few of the ways our commitment to diversity finds expression in our work: First, in our efforts in the United States to help newcomers and the nation as a whole make necessary adjustments;